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14.11.2011Kenora home realtyDuring 1997, in Moscow was commissioned 3.34 million square meters. meters of housing, or about 55 thousand apartments. The annual number of registered transactions of sales of apartments was about 70 thousand During the formation of the market average prices for apartments rose nearly seventeen times: from $ 80 per square. In 1997-1998, the market was subject to only smooth variations - small periodic low and high prices. In Moscow, at the end of 1997 the structure of sales of apartments as follows: 46% - one-bedroom apartments, 39% - two-room, real way property consultants 10% - three-, 5% - Multi. Under the influence of various causes real estate prices can vary considerably, and within a short period of time. For example, in Moscow, in 1997, experts said three price fluctuations. The first change occurred in the period from January to September. House prices fell at this time with an average rate of 0.5-1.2%, depending on the type and location of the house. The second change in pricing was in September or October. At this time there was a stabilization of prices, followed by her increasing number of transactions. The third - from November to December - is already characterized by rising prices by 4-8% depending on the type and location of the house. The reasons for the fall in prices of steel: • dramatically increased the gap between the number of potential sellers and buyers of solvent; • lower prices for some types of housing in the primary market; • awareness of the downward trend in prices and the corresponding formation of pent-up demand. The reasons for price increases were to pending adoption of the Law "On State Control of the conformity of the major expenses actually received by individuals income" (the desire to make a major purchase before the law), as well as in the denomination (the desire to protect their money.) Thus, the aggregate number of factors affect the price of housing in general and in particular the price of the object. The price depends on supply and demand, location and distance from transport links, the type and material of the house, layout and condition of the apartment, ground floor, having a balcony, telephone, additional rooms and facilities. For example, in the 90s in Moscow, it was possible to observe the following variation in average prices, depending on the location of the apartment with respect to a metro station (in U.S. Table 4 The average price of apartments in Moscow in 1990 (USD / sq. M) In August 1998, the country covered the economic crisis. At the beginning of the XXI century prices went up again. In late 2005, "dramatically reduced the number of proposals on the secondary market of the capital property - if a normal amount of proposals in Moscow is 35-40 thousand units, but now it does not exceed 20-23 thousand compared to last fall, the number of proposals has decreased by 40% . The average cost of housing in Moscow in 2005 (USD / sq. M) [9] Table 5: Average price of housing in Moscow in 2005 (USD / sq. For example, in the late 90's in various cities of Russia has created the following prices (in U.S. Table 6 Housing prices in the late 90's in various cities of Russia (USD / sq. M) Table 7 The average price of apartments in the secondary market of the Russian cities at the end of 2005 (USD / sq. M) [11] Real estate markets in various cities differ significantly from each other. For example, in 2005, "The housing stock in Novosibirsk - a panel (brick and panel), nine (brick Stalin and panel), as well as modern nine-storey buildings with improved design. As a rule, the lowest prices for apartments in the so-called Khrushchev, the highest - in the apartment with improved design. Also at the cost of housing affect the location of buildings, distance from the center, highways, social infrastructure. The city is divided into 10 administrative districts: Dzerzhinsky, Rail, Zaeltsovskiy, Kalinin, Kirov, Lenin, October, May Day, Soviet and Central. Currently considered to be prestigious and central areas of railway, and the upper part of Akademgorodok (Soviet region) and part of the Left Bank, where once lived the party and the academic elite, heads of large industrial enterprises. According to Irina Zharova-Wright, the primary market of luxury apartments at an average cost around 1034-1200 USD per square meter. m, in the prospective areas of the middle distance and close to the center - to $ 800-900 per square meter. m, on the outskirts - 550-750 dollars per square meter. Together with the relation between supply and demand in different parts of the city is very inhomogeneous. For example, in Akademgorodok, where demand for housing greatly exceeds its availability, there were a record for the transaction costs of $ 2,000 per square meter "[12]. Interesting processes take place also in the market house near Moscow, where "almost every month on the market displayed three or four new cottage village in various price categories. It seems that these are the volumes of new supply can fully satisfy the existing demand. The only change in the construction of cottage settlements affected the concept of new facilities. Thus, elite camps are no longer chamber, that no more than 20-30 houses. Now in vogue are huge, comprising 200-300 objects, towns in the American style of "Beverly Hills" with a maximum range of infrastructure elements. But to say that rich buyers "Hurrah" adopted innovations developers, yet not: the sales are, but do not cause excessive demand. Villages of business class, on the contrary, lose in the number of houses under construction and a set of options available today are built on their territory, at best, a small fitness center, shop, cafe and playground. Buyers are happy - such a "minimalist" approach means to be a significant reduction in monthly payments for infrastructure. The situation has changed and the Gaza settlements cottage economy class. Secondly, they appear not only in the southern areas of the cheapest, but also in the north, and on the road west of the prestigious area. This could not affect the increase in demand, which already exceeded the number of offers of cheap cottages and townhouses are almost twice "[13]. For example, homes in some eastern districts of Moscow sold slowly, because the environmental situation there is complicated by frequent westerly winds, carrying with it pollutants from the entire city. Slow selling flats and houses in areas with low purchasing power. On the one hand, today about 85% of the population have very low levels of consumer. On the other - a situation typical for most regions with high unemployment. So at the end of the 90s the registered unemployment rate in Russia was as follows: • Low up to 1.5% - in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Lipetsk, Smolensk, Orenburg, Rostov, Belgorod, Kursk and Volgograd regions, 1.5-3% - in Tatarstan, Stavropol and Krasnodar territories, in Sverdlovsk, Tula , Omsk, Kaluga, Orel, Ulyanovsk, Ryazan, Nizhny Novgorod, Voronezh, Tver, Novosibirsk regions; • the average, 3-4.5% - in Bashkortostan, Chuvashia, Samara, Volgograd, Irkutsk, Yaroslavl and Kaliningrad, Kostroma, Moscow, Astrakhan regions; • tall and 4.5-6% - in Udmurtia, Mordovia, Murmansk, Leningrad, Bryansk, Tambov, Penza regions; • More than 6% - in Karelia, Komi, Kirov, Ivan, Arkhangelsk, Pskov and Vladimir regions. In the XXI century due to the increased solvency of buyers there is widespread increase in prices. For example, poor people move from large apartments to smaller, thus reducing their costs of maintaining them. People move from one district to another because of the prestige, the environment, proximity to work or family, etc. For example, a substantial part of the elite Moscow real estate buyers are employees of the oil sector. Low fertility and high mortality rate increases the greenridge realty average level of housing provision. More precisely, for an unfavorable demographic situation in the country the demand for housing is less than it would in a growing number of people. For example, in the mid 90s, scientists have assumed that given the current demographic situation in the capital, the average supply of housing in Moscow will increase annually by 0.2 square meters. What affects the price of real estate on the market? Significantly to the final price of the house can affect the type of project or development, the type of building materials, the availability and capacity of highways, the environment and neighbors. Also, when setting the price can be taken into account and planning of construction in the area of ??new businesses, transport links, cultural, sports and entertainment complexes. Are taken into account unemployment, the crime situation in the region, events, etc. For example, in Moscow in the late 90s, after one of the houses collapsed in Michurinsky Avenue is one of the sections under construction, the effective demand for apartments in prefabricated homes decreased by 13-15%.Premise def Armidale real estate Premises phorum Howard hanna realty Property rights
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